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Found in Translation: Jacques Brel

  • Elsa Kenningham
  • Feb 9, 2024
  • 4 min read

These are two songs – Amsterdam and Les Vieux – written and performed in the early '60s by Jacques Brel the Belgian singer.


English versions of both these songs already exist; Eric Blau and Mort Shuman translated them for their Off-Broadway show Jacques Brel is Alive and Well and Living in Paris. Obvs because it’s a musical, these rhyme properly which (no offence to Messrs. Mort & Eric) is a bit of a shame because some of Brel’s best images get skipped out. I think his lyrics work better if they’re translated more literally, less lyrically… Sometimes I think it can be quite effective when things sound a bit jarring in translation, and sing-song rhymes can mean you don’t pay attention to what’s actually being said… But à chacun son goût


Amsterdam is a song about sailors on leave; drinking, dancing and visiting Dutch prostitutes. You may know the English version because David Bowie and Scott Walker both covered it, but it’s quite different from the original song. Brel’s performance of it (he never recorded it in a studio) is a whirly, story-telling crescendo of crude debauchery during which Brel’s violently rolled rs and emphatic arm-waving escalate, and he becomes increasingly shouty, sweaty and spitty (I advise you to -check it out- on YouTube). The images he describes are grotesque and unclichéd: I didn’t want to miss out the smell of fish so strong that it penetrates chips, couples rubbing their bellies together or equating the relieving of piss with that of tears. So I’ve stuck to the original pretty closely, the way I understand it, to prioritise conserving Brel’s images, not worrying so much about dodgy rhyming (born and oc-e-aaan is pushing it a bit, I know).


Amsterdam

In the port of Amsterdam

There are sailors who sing

Of dreams that haunt them

Off the coast of Amsterdam.


In the port of Amsterdam 

There’re sailors having naps

Like bright banners draped 

Along dull riverbanks.


In the port of Amsterdam

There are sailors who die

Bulging with beer and tragedy

At the first glimmers of daylight.


But in the port of Amsterdam

There are sailors who are born

In the suffocating heat

Of a thick sluggish ocean.


In the port of Amsterdam

There are sailors who scoff

Streaming fish off 

Offensively white tablecloths.


The stench of their fish

Pierces the middle of the chips

Which their fat hands scrabble at

To come back again.


Then they rise with belly laughs

In the sound of a storm

They zip up their flies

And leave just burps behind.

In the port of Amsterdam

There are sailors who dance

Rubbing their paunches

On the ladies’ paunches:


They spin and they dance

Like they’re spat-out suns

In the torn-up sound

Of a stale accordion.


They twist their necks

The better to hear themselves laugh

Then - all of a sudden!

The accordion breathes its last.


So, with solemn gestures

And a dignified face

They bring their whores back

Until the harsh light of day.


In the port of Amsterdam

There are sailors who drink,

who drink and the drink

And drink once again:


They drink to their health,

To the whores of Amsterdam,

Whores from Hamburg and elsewhere,

They drink to all women.


Who’ve given their pretty bodies

And given their virtue

For a single gold coin.

And when they’ve drunk their fill


They stick their noses in the sky,

They blow them in the stars.

And they piss as I weep

On the faithless women


In the port of Amsterdam.



In Les Vieux (Old People) Brel sings intensely sad lyrics about impending death over a disarmingly tinkly backing. Here I’ve really just not bothered to try and rhyme anything… the subject matter isn’t particularly beautiful, so I don’t think the verse needs to be either. In the French lyrics, the clock “ronronne au salon”; one big shame for the English language is not having nicked the onomatopoeic verb ronronner which means to hum (or to purr). Blau and Shuman’s translation omits a lot of Brel’s synesthetic (or simply nonsensical?) description in Les Vieux; the smell of old-fashioned language, wrinkled gestures and people running across the present.


Old People

Old people don’t talk anymore, or at least only sometimes, through their eyes

Even the rich become poor when they’ve no illusions left, and just one heart between two

Their homes smell like thyme, lavender, hygiene and language from days gone by

Whether or not you live in Paris, everyone lives in a province when they’ve lived too long

Is it because they’ve laughed too much that their voices crack when they talk of the old times?

And because they’ve cried too much, that tears still appear in the corners of their eyes?

And if they tremble a bit, is it because they can see the clock ticking on?

Humming in the living room: it says yes, it says no… I’m waiting for you…


Old people no longer dream; their books go to sleep, their pianos are closed

The little cat has died, Sunday’s sweet wine no longer makes them sing

Old people don’t move anymore, their gestures are too wrinkled, their world too small

From the bed to the window; then bed to armchair; from bed to bed

And if they do go out, arm in arm, they’re dressed up and made stiff,

And it’s to follow the sun to the burial of someone older, someone uglier

And to sob, passing a whole hour on that clock.

Which is humming in the living room: it says yes, it says no, that it is waiting for them…


Old people don’t die, they fall asleep one day and sleep too long

They clasp each other’s hands, scared of losing each other, and lose each other anyway.

And the other stays there: the better or the worse, the sweet or the strict,

It doesn’t matter – whoever stays, lives in hell

You might be able to see them sometimes in the rain and in grief

Walking across the present and already excusing themselves for not having got further

And running away from you one final time, the ticking clock

Which hums in the living room, it says yes, it says no. Tells them: I’m waiting for you


It hums in the living room. It says yes, it says no, and it waits for us.


 
 
 

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